Luis Alejandro Ruiz

Luis Alejandro Ruiz is a journalist at Guacamaya. He graduated in Communication Studies from the Andrés Bello Catholic University.

The end of Laura Dogu’s mission: between reopening, energy pragmatism, and the redefinition of U.S.–Venezuela relations

Laura Dogu, Chargé d’Affaires ad interim of the United States in Venezuela, is leaving her post after less than three months in Caracas. She will be replaced by career diplomat John Barrett, who arrives from Guatemala.

Dogu’s tenure in Venezuela has been defined by the urgency of rebuilding a bilateral relationship that had been broken since 2019, in the wake of an exceptional context following the military operation that led to the fall of Nicolás Maduro. In just a few months, her work combined the reopening of the U.S. embassy in Caracas, the reactivation of high-level political contacts, and a pragmatic approach focused on energy, sanctions, and stability, while new forms of cooperation are being tested in what remains a fragile process.

One of the most visible milestones was the operational reopening of the U.S. embassy in Caracas, which resumed permanent diplomatic presence after its closure in 2019. This step made it possible to establish direct channels with Venezuelan authorities, led by Delcy Rodríguez as acting president, and laid the groundwork for a more functional relationship.

Dogu’s tenure was accompanied by an unusual intensity of high-level visits from Washington. In February, Secretary of Energy Chris Wright traveled to Caracas and held meetings with Venezuelan authorities and energy sector stakeholders, marking a clear shift toward strategic interest in Venezuela’s oil and gas.

This agenda also included the visit of Doug Burgum, a key figure in U.S. energy and economic policy, whose presence reinforced the signal that Venezuela has once again become relevant in Washington’s strategic calculations. His participation in meetings related to investment, natural resources, and infrastructure reflected an expansion of the agenda beyond oil.

Read More

Chevron, Shell and Venezuela agree on an unprecedented energy asset swap

Energy giants Chevron and Shell are strategically positioning themselves to maximize opportunities in Venezuela following a largely unprecedented asset swap involving government participation.

The result is that Chevron will strengthen its role in extra-heavy crude production, primarily in the Orinoco Oil Belt, while Shell consolidates its position in natural gas development.

The core structure of the deal is an asset exchange in which Chevron expands its footprint in the Orinoco Oil Belt while relinquishing its stake in the offshore Loran gas field to Shell. The British multinational is assembling gas assets between eastern Venezuela and Trinidad and Tobago, with the potential to turn the region into a major natural gas export hub.

This agreement unfolds within a context of global geopolitical crisis—particularly tensions surrounding the Strait of Hormuz—while Venezuela’s economic opening has renewed interest from international energy capital. Combined, these factors place the South American nation back on the map as an emerging, though still marginal, player in a global oil market under strain and trading above $100 per barrel.

The agreements were signed at Miraflores Palace in Caracas, in the presence of U.S. Deputy Secretary of Energy Kyle Haustveit, who is currently visiting the country, alongside Venezuela’s acting president, Delcy Rodríguez.

Read More

How are new investments in hydrocarbons advancing in Venezuela?

Venezuela’s hydrocarbon sector is undergoing a phase of reactivation marked by a sustained increase in exports to the United States, the gradual return of interest from major international oil companies, and an intense diplomatic agenda aimed at unlocking energy projects. However, this renewed dynamism coexists with regulatory delays, unresolved disputes, and a still fragile financial environment that conditions the real pace of investment.

Read More

Maduro is not a unique case: other sitting presidents who faced courts beyond their borders

The court appearance of Nicolás Maduro this March 26 before a federal court in New York, on charges of narco-terrorism, has reignited the debate over the international judicialization of sitting leaders. The case—marked by political tensions, sanctions, and disputes over the right to defense—fits into a complex tradition that includes precedents such as Manuel Antonio Noriega, Slobodan Milošević, and Charles Taylor.

Read More

Delcy Rodríguez in the United States? A new chapter opens in Caracas-Washington relations

The acting president announced, during a meeting with foreign investors participating in a business trip organized by the company Signum, the dispatch of a Venezuelan diplomatic mission led by Félix Plasencia to Washington, aimed at initiating the diplomatic and consular presence in the United States, just a few hours before the OFAC license was made public.

Read More

Venezuela Baseball World Champion: How has Sport Changed Countries in Conflict?

Venezuela is the baseball world champion, a sport that has shaped the country’s identity and has been deeply intertwined with its oil history. This triumph arrives in a particular context for a nation that has endured decades of wounds, death, economic crisis, migration, and political confrontation. In 2026, Venezuela stands on the threshold of a possible process of transformation and reintegration with the United States, a country where, besides oil, baseball also holds a special place in its historical connection with Venezuela. Therefore, I allow myself to reflect on what this victory implies beyond sports, also revisiting its mirrors in contemporary history.

Introduced at the end of the 19th century and consolidated in the early decades of the 20th century, baseball quickly became Venezuela’s popular sport, especially in the coastal region and in the oil-rich cities of the East and Zulia, as well as in the capital, Caracas. It was not just entertainment; it was a space for socialization, where different groups could interact under common rules, developing a sense of teamwork, discipline, and cooperation.

Local leagues and national teams, which competed internationally from the 1940s and 1950s, allowed Venezuelans to project a modern and cosmopolitan identity by participating in a world that looked toward the United States and the Caribbean. Baseball, then, functioned as a framework for social integration, especially in urban and port contexts where internal migrants, oil workers, and foreign entrepreneurs intermingled.

Read More